Reader’s Question:

Is it true that having even just a glass of wine or a bottle of beer and then driving afterward can already have you arrested for DUI in California?

Mill

Concord, CA

It depends in if you are a minor and under what state you are in. In your case there in Concord, California the answer is yes, it is possible for you to be convicted of DUI even if you have consumed (in your opinion) a small amount of alcohol. It all depends on the result of the Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) test and the level of suspicion of the police officer who have pulled you over. California has one of the strictest laws in the nation governing underage drinking, so anyone caught under 21 and has had a BAC result of 0.01% or greater will face a DUI charge. If you resulted with a 0.05% or greater then you can be arrested and be subjected to two charges, one for underage and a regular DUI charges as well.

To put things in perspective, for most people drinking a 12-ounce beer or one 4-ounce glass of wine or one 1.25-ounce of liquor will already tip your BAC result to over 0.01% to near 0.05%. If this happens to you, you are looking at a one year driver’s license suspension and any subsequent violations and convictions will lead to even more sever punishments, including fines up to the thousands and even jail time. Similarly, individuals who refuse to be tested will mean an automatic suspension of his or her license as well. In some cases, however, if you are 18 or over and have had no prior convictions, you may be able to just attend a 12-hour class regarding safety and alcohol or drug abuse.

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Reader’s Question:

My cousin from Nevada was charged with DUI here in Berkeley, California and his out-of-state license was confiscated by the police officer. Is there a different DUI case process for out-of-state drivers? How can he get his home state license and will Nevada know if he will be convicted for DUI?

Valentin

Berkeley, CA

For people or drivers who are out of state visiting the state of California, DUI laws remain the same. If an out of state driver is arrested for DUI, that person will go through a similar criminal DUI process just like an in-state driver does. The process began when your cousin was arrested and the police officer confiscated his driver’s license. Since his license was confiscated, he was issued a temporary license that is valid for 30 days. He must schedule an Administrative hearing with the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) within 10 days of his arrest. If he fails to schedule a meeting with the DMV, it could result to automatic suspension of his California driving privileges.

If your cousin will be convicted for his DUI charge in Berkeley, California, the state of Nevada will know about this. There is an Interstate Driver’s License Compact (IDLC) which is an agreement between 45 states to communicate about driving-related crimes which include DUI crimes. The states of California and Nevada are part of this agreement so California will notify your cousin’s home state of his non-residential DUI conviction.

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