Reader’s Question:

My teenage daughter has been charged with DUI here in California and this is actually already her second arrest. The first charges were actually dropped but we know that it’s not always gonna be the case. If she gets convicted, what are the possible penalties that she could have?

Izza

Anaheim, CA

The penalties for minors (under the age of 21) who are convicted for DUI are stiffer. The State of California strictly implements its zero tolerance law wherein a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.01% for a minor would get him/her arrested for DUI. Because of your daughter’s DUI in California, if she gets convicted, her driver’s license would be suspended for a period of one year and this would be before the court penalties would be imposed upon conviction, but she could get a temporary license for 30 days. She is entitled to request for a hearing at the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to see if the evidence would confirm that her BAC has been at least 0.01% at the time of driving.

Since this would still be considered as her first DUI if she gets convicted, she would have a mandatory alcohol education that would be ordered by the court. If she gets enrolled with the program, she could apply for a restricted license that would allow her to drive to and from work and to and from her DUI program classes.

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Reader’s Question:

If I try to run around to sober me up first before driving, will I be safe in taking a breath test for a DWI arrest in California if in case I was caught by a policeman? How long after consuming an alcoholic drink can they detect it with a breath tester?

Samuel.

Bakersfield, CA

As we know, alcohol does not remain in the blood long enough for most tests to detect recent use. That is why breathalyzers and oral fluid tests are now being commonly used by law enforcement officers in California to easily and conveniently detect current use of alcohol on a DWI subject. Exercising won’t help you sober up faster after drinking too much alcohol. Thus, it will not be safe but it will just be tiring for you if you do that.
Detection of alcohol with a breath tester, depends on how much the person had to drink, and how long ago they drank. Alcohol is eliminated in the body at the constant rate of about .015% BAC per hour, that is about one drink per hour. If a person had only one drink, the maximum intoxication level they might have would be about .02%. This means that within one hour, their alcohol level would possibly be about zero. On the other hand, if a person had an alcohol level twice the legal limit for drunk driving in most states, for example, .20%, it would take13 hours or more for their alcohol level to reach zero after they stopped drinking. Breath alcohol testers measures blood alcohol level, which is an actual measure of intoxication. Therefore, a person who is not intoxicated has no alcohol in their bloodstream, and a breath alcohol test will provide a negative result.

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Reader’s Question:

Hi. My nephew was charged with DUI in California. I heard about this rising BAC defense. His lawyer advised him about this kind of defense. What does a rising BAC defense mean?

Sara

Salinas, CA

In California, it is against the law to have a high blood alcohol concentration while driving and not at the time the chemical test is administered. Many scientific studies show that it can take anywhere between 30 minutes to 3 hours for the alcohol to be absorbed into our system. That is why there is a possibility that a driver’s BAC could continue to rise after he was stopped and arrested.

There is approximately one hour between the time the driver is arrested and when a chemical test (urine, blood or breath) is administered. For example, the test result perhaps showed a .10% BAC. If the alcohol was still being absorbed into the driver’s system since the arrest, this could mean he only had a .07% blood alcohol concentration while he was driving. Although the test result showed an illegal BAC, the driver’s true BAC while driving was still legal.

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Reader’s Question:

I’m so scared because this is the first time that I was charged with DUI. I need help as to what consequences I will be facing for having this violation in the State of California? Should I get a lawyer?

Renee

Los, Angeles, CA

First, let me educate you that drinking and driving are two things that should never be combined. Everyone should be practicing not to drive drunk. There are a lot of consequences you may be facing with your drunk driving charge in California. Here are some facts about drinking and driving laws in California.

You may be charged with one of two things if you get an California DUI:

First statue is that an officer can arrest you if he determines you are impaired due to alcohol or drugs. The 2nd statue you can be charged on is your BAC or blood alcohol content. Some consequences of a California DUI may include, but are not limited to fines of up to $1300, jail time, offender school, work programs and probation of up to 5 years.

But be scared no more. A good DUI lawyer in California can definitely get you out of trouble.

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