Reader’s Question:
Is it legal for my auto insurance company to raise my rates without my approval, just because I got involved in a drunk driving arrest in Sacrament, California? Is it also true that my old auto insurance company will provide my drunk driving record to my new insurance company, in case I decide to cancel my policy with them?
Juan
Sacramento, CA
Assuming that you’re involvement means that you were the one pulled over and charged with Driving Under the Influence, then the answer is yes, a DUI case would usually mean the start of a sour and uphill battle with your current insurance company, often involving ridiculously raised monthly premiums or a mail notifying the cancellation of your policy altogether. This is because it would be very risky for the car insurance company to keep you if you have been proven guilty of a DUI charge. You might even be labelled a high-risk driver, further complicating things in the event you do need to file a claim with them in the future.
If you do decide to go with a new insurance carrier or should your current carrier there in Sacramento, California decide to drop you, the best you can do is to look for the lowest rates you can find elsewhere. You may be interested to take a look at the very competitive auto insurance package being offered in this website as well. Finally, it is highly unlikely that a company will share its customer’s records with the competition, and California does have laws protecting your consumer information, however, this doesn’t mean that your new Insurance Company won’t know about your previous DUI charges or driving history. And even if they don’t find out about it for now, most insurance companies run driving record checks at least once every three years or if you get a new policy so it will still come up later.
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Reader’s Question:
My son was arrested for DUI here in California and his case is proceeding to trial since he pleaded not guilty to the charges against him. What could we expect to go through during the DUI trial?
Cadence
Camarillo, CA
Just like any other criminal trial, California DUI trial has certain distinct elements. The first phase on your son’s DUI trial in Camarillo, California would typically be the submission of pre-trial motions. The next stage would be the jury selection, where 12 impartial jury members are chosen. During this stage, both sides engage in the examination of prospective jurors, to each individual’s suitability for jury service. After the jury has been selected, both sides would give opening statements which is an opportunity for your son’s DUI lawyer and the prosecutor to give a preview of what is to come in the DUI case.
After the opening statements, both sides would engage in the examination and cross examination of prosecution witnesses and experts and the examination and cross examination of defense witnesses and experts. Both sides would engage in closing arguments once all of the witnesses have testified. This is usually a chance to recap the DUI case that has been presented to the jury. The next stage of the DUI trial would be the jury deliberations and, finally, the verdict. Your son will be sentenced if he will be found guilty for the DUI charge. But it would be very important to keep in mind that defendants in DUI cases can prevail at trial.
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Reader’s Question:
I did a little research about alcohol because my daughter has been arrested for DUI here in Buena Park, California. One of the reasons my daughter was asked to do the field sobriety tests is because the officer said that he smelled strong odor of alcohol on my daughter’s breath. I found out that alcohol really does not have an odor, so could she use this as a defense on her DUI case?
Piper
Buena Park, CA
Yes, your daughter can definitely use that as a defense on her DUI case in Buena Park, California. I bet you can never see a DUI case where the police officer doesn’t report an odor of alcohol on the DUI suspect’s breath. The officer actually expects to smell it and it is a psychological fact that we see, hear and smell what we expect to see, hear and smell. As a matter of fact, most DUI police reports are formatted for the usual symptoms: there would be a box for “odor of alcohol”, which the officer checks off. There are three boxes labelled as “strong”, “moderate” and “weak.” The “strong” box is usually checked because presumably, the stronger the odor of alcohol, the more intoxicated the person arrested; and the problem with that is alcohol has no odor. Even a non-alcoholic drink can smell like the “odor of alcohol,” when in fact, what the officer smells is not ethyl alcohol but the flavoring in the beverage.
And, of course, there could be a number of causes of an “odor of alcohol” on a person’s breath such as mouth wash, throat spray and cough syrup. Indigestion, illness or simple bad breath has been the cause of more than one officer’s trigger-quick conclusion that the suspect has an “odor of alcohol on his breath.” The main point is that the odor of alcohol has very little relevance in a DUI case. It could or could not indicate that the person has consumed alcohol. It has no evidentiary value as to how much the person has consumed, what he had to drink and when.
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Reader’s Question:
It may not be a very good idea to represent myself in my DUI case in Los Angeles, California but I’m still thinking twice in hiring one because of the fees. What could a lawyer actually do in my DUI case?
Zeke
Los Angeles, CA
You are right, Zeke, it may not be a very good idea to represent yourself in your DUI case in Los Angeles, California. You could actually do that but you would have to think it over a million times because a lot of things are on the line. California DUI laws are very much complicated and you need someone to help you understand the intricacies of California DUI laws and a DUI lawyer has experience in trials as well as constitutional rights and sentencing issues.
A qualified DUI lawyer could review the case for defects, subpoena field sobriety training manuals and cross-examine the officer on his failure to follow his training, suppress evidence, compel discovery of such things as calibration and maintenance records for the breath machine, obtain expert witnesses, have blood samples independently analyzed, negotiate for a lesser charge or reduced sentence and may be able to win your DUI case at trial. A California DUI lawyer who primarily handles DUI cases would know the best strategies to employ to give you the best possible defense.
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Reader’s Question:
My brother was arrested for DUI sometime last week here in California. We believe that he was arrested at an illegal roadblock. Can the evidence be excluded because of an illegal search? If so, how can the evidence be excluded from the case?
Macey
Anaheim, CA
Motion to suppress could be an extremely valuable tool in your brother’s DUI case. Some potentially harmful evidence could be excluded when a motion to suppress is successful, therefore weakening the prosecutor’s case. Suppressible evidence is evidence secured by illegal means and in bad faith and it cannot be introduced in a criminal trial.
If your brother was arrested for DUI suspicion in Anaheim, California but at an illegal roadblock, the evidence against your brother, including field sobriety tests and chemical tests, may be excluded, even if the evidence shows that he was indeed intoxicated above the legal limit. The evidence could be excluded by filing a motion to suppress. This is a formal and written request to the judge for the evidence be excluded from consideration by the judge or jury at trial. Your brother’s DUI lawyer can certainly look into this and file a complaint that the police procedures in the DUI arrest violated your brother’s Fourth Amendment right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures.
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Reader’s Question:
We are so worried about our father because he was just arrested for DUI here in Corona, California. We just bailed him out and now we are figuring out what to do next. What could be the possible defenses in a DUI case?
Nelson
Corona, CA
Possible defenses in a DUI case are almost limitless due to the complexities of the offense. Your father could use a lot of defenses on his DUI case in Corona, California. But there are most common defenses in a DUI case.
First of all, the prosecution should prove that your father was driving at the time the offense was committed. If there was no witness to his driving, the prosecution should prove this essential fact using both direct and circumstantial evidence. The police officer should also have a probable cause to stop, detain and/or arrest your father because if not, evidence against him will be suppressed. When your father was already under arrest, he should have been warned about his Miranda Rights because if not, incriminating statements could be suppressed if warnings were not given during a custodial interrogation. The implied consent warnings should have also been given to your father. He should have been advised about the consequences of refusing to take a blood or breath test because if not, he could use that a defense.
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Reader’s Question:
My cousin from Nevada was charged with DUI here in Berkeley, California and his out-of-state license was confiscated by the police officer. Is there a different DUI case process for out-of-state drivers? How can he get his home state license and will Nevada know if he will be convicted for DUI?
Valentin
Berkeley, CA
For people or drivers who are out of state visiting the state of California, DUI laws remain the same. If an out of state driver is arrested for DUI, that person will go through a similar criminal DUI process just like an in-state driver does. The process began when your cousin was arrested and the police officer confiscated his driver’s license. Since his license was confiscated, he was issued a temporary license that is valid for 30 days. He must schedule an Administrative hearing with the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) within 10 days of his arrest. If he fails to schedule a meeting with the DMV, it could result to automatic suspension of his California driving privileges.
If your cousin will be convicted for his DUI charge in Berkeley, California, the state of Nevada will know about this. There is an Interstate Driver’s License Compact (IDLC) which is an agreement between 45 states to communicate about driving-related crimes which include DUI crimes. The states of California and Nevada are part of this agreement so California will notify your cousin’s home state of his non-residential DUI conviction.
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Reader’s Question:
My son has just been charged with DUI here in California. We are still deciding whether or not we will hire a DUI lawyer. But we want to know, how can a DUI lawyer help my son on his case?
Ralph
Garden Grove, CA
One important thing that anyone arrested for DUI should keep in mind is to hire the services of a DUI lawyer. Since your son was charged with DUI in Garden Grove, California, he needs to get a DUI lawyer to help him defend his case.
Your son will have two different cases: the administrative case and the criminal case. During both his administrative and criminal hearings, a DUI lawyer can defend him based on witness testimony, chemical testing results, and other admissible information. The DUI lawyer may be able to save his license from administrative consequences and having a skilled DUI lawyer on his side is his best chance for winning his DUI case and not having to face the serious penalties associated with DUI in the state of California. If your son will be convicted of the charges against him, the DUI lawyer can speak on his behalf and request that the court show leniency in sentencing based on your son’s specific circumstances. The penalties for being convicted for DUI vary based on a number of factors including prior convictions, any injuries or property damage caused by DUI and other circumstances.
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Reader’s Question:
My sister should have known better that having a second DUI offense in California would mean stricter penalties. I just want to know exactly, what are the penalties involved in my sister’s DUI case?
Liz
Central Coast, CA
Driving under influence of alcohol and other intoxicating substances is a serious offense in California. Many people never realize the trouble they will get into with drunk driving. Only after they face a jail sentence and huge penalty that they understand the entire consequence of their actions. Most of them don’t mix drinking and driving ever again.
However, there are some people who tend to disregard the rules, laws and law enforcement officers again. For a second DUI offense in California, the fine amount is of course higher than the prior offense. This ranges from 1800 to $2800. Your sister may also lose her driver’s license for a period of 18 months. The license may be restricted or suspended. She cannot drive the vehicle at all in case of suspension. She can drive the vehicle to and from work or educational institution in case of restriction.
It would be compulsory in all the cases to spend at a place that highlights the risks of drunk driving and persuades the driver to avoid the same offense again. Depending on the blood alcohol content in the system, a second DUI offender may even spend 18 months in a DUI school.
The jail term for second DUI offense in California is for 96 hours. But it may be reduced by doing community service.
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Reader’s Question:
I was recently charged with DUI here in Sacramento, California. I have so many questions about my DUI case. Where can I go for more help in my case?
Arthur
Sacramento, CA
The best source of information to answer your questions is, of course, a qualified Sacramento, California DUI defense attorney. Your lawyer can basically give you advice about the things that you should do and the things that you should avoid. There are also other resources available for you. You can study California DUI law and blood alcohol analysis in a law library found in law schools and courthouses.
There is also plenty of information found in books such as California Drunk Driving Defense 3rd Edition and Drunk Driving Defense 6th Edition by Lawrence Taylor.
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